SHURA-BASED SYSTEMS FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF AYATOLLAH TALEGHANI

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Abstract

Having a deep underestanding of despotism, Ayatollah
Taleghani developed a Shura-based system to secure the
rights and the political participation of people. Shura,
including rural councils, provincial councils, and the Islamic
Consultative Assembly, is religiously based on traditions and
Quranic verses which allow the people to proceed towards
high humanitarian and social goals. To compare Shura with
parliamentarian systems, it can be said that in the
parliamentarian systems they are the powerful groups that
rule, but in the Shura-based models the Shura secures the
presence of the people in the social arena and their political
participation.